The Language of Color: "Red and White" for Joy, "Black and White" for Sorrow. What Wishes Do They Carry?

The key to understanding Mizuhiki design starts with color. The shades used are the first clue, signaling the occasion and intent behind the gift.

The colors for celebratory events (keiji) and solemn occasions (chōji) are strictly separated, and observing these rules is the first step in showing respect and consideration.

Hues of a Celebratory Heart: "Red and White" and "Gold and Silver"

Red has long symbolized protection from evil and joy, while white represents sanctity and purity. This classic red-and-white combination is widely used for all kinds of general celebrations.

For more formal events, especially grand and brilliant festivities like weddings, gold and silver Mizuhiki are the top choice. The luster of gold and silver lends a more luxurious and special feel than red and white, conveying the highest form of congratulations.

These bright colors visually tell the recipient that their celebration is a joyous and socially recognized event.

Tones of Sympathy: "Black and White" and "All Silver"

Black represents deep sorrow and is mainly used for Buddhist funerals and memorial services. Paired with white, it expresses condolences for the deceased and underscores the solemn atmosphere.

All-silver (sōgin) Mizuhiki is also used for mourning, though you'll find regional differences, like the use of yellow and white in parts of the Kansai region.

These colors do the important work of silently honoring the deceased and conveying support for the bereaved family, no words needed.