Delving into the history of a traditional craft feels a lot like reading an epic historical novel. You'll find the great swells of different eras, the emergence of figures with brilliant talent, and the drama of technological evolution and succession that continues to this day. Wakasa Menou Zaiku (agate craft), a tradition passed down in Obama City, Fukui Prefecture, is one such craft with a grand narrative spanning about 300 years. The fiery red glow and exquisite carvings we see today weren't always part of its story from the beginning.

As I researched its history, I was particularly moved by the fact that the destiny of this craft was dramatically shaped by the decisions and talents of just two individuals who appeared at pivotal moments. Without them, Wakasa Menou Zaiku might have looked completely different, or perhaps it wouldn't even exist at all. In this article, we'll journey through the history of Wakasa Menou Zaiku by dividing it into three eras—"Founding," "Leap Forward," and "Modern Times." We'll follow the footsteps of the key figures who drove its story and trace the trajectory of this rare and beautiful craft.