The Oppression & Liberation of "Dressing Up" – The Past, Present, & Future Reflected in "The Power of Clothing; History of Cross-Dressing in Japan"

The exhibition themed "Dressing up as the opposite sex" titled The Power of Clothing; History of Cross-Dressing in Japan has been held at the Shibuya Ward's THE SHOTO MUSEOM OF ART since September 3rd. By tracing the history of "dressing up as the opposite sex" in Japan, this exhibition not only highlights the meaning of "dressing up" itself but also reexamines gender, sexuality, and more.

This time, we spoke with Miyako Nishi, the curator of the museum, about the background of organizing this exhibition, the history of cross-dressing in Japan, and the thoughts embedded in the display.

First, could you tell us about the background of choosing the theme of "dressing up as the opposite sex"?

Personally, I have always been very interested in the act of "dressing up," which is a daily occurrence for people of all ages and genders. I am fascinated not only by how it protects the body from the natural environment but also by the power it brings to oneself and others, as well as its role in society.